肖宇强:《海外藏中国戏曲与民俗文物的“数字孪生”及数字化资源平台建设》,《文化遗产》2022年第1期。
【内容摘要】海外藏中国戏曲与民俗文物是展示我国传统戏曲及民俗文化的一扇窗口,对其进行搜集、分类、整理,能丰富国内戏曲、民俗文化专题研究的相关物证资料。“数字孪生”是近年来兴起的一种数字化建模及虚拟复原技术,其在海外藏珍稀戏曲与民俗文物的数字化保护、传承中具有较大应用价值。通过甄别和遴选出一批海外藏珍稀中国戏曲与民俗文物,获取其资料信息,借助数字孪生技术,创建“数字孪生体”,同时依托“数字孪生博物馆”等平台,能开启海外藏中国戏曲与民俗文物的数字化存储、多元化展示等范式,有助于推动戏曲、民俗文化遗产的广泛传播与高效利用。
【关键词】戏曲文物;民俗文物;数字孪生;海外博物馆;数字化保护与传承
Digital Twin of Chinese Opera and Folklore Relics in Overseas Collections and the Construction of Digital Resource Platform
Xiao Yuqiang
Abstract: Chinese operas and folk cultural relics collected overseas are a window to show Chinese traditional operas and folk culture. Collecting, classifying and sorting them can enrich the relevant material evidence for the special study of domestic operas and folk culture. “Digital Twinning” is a digital modeling and virtual restoration technology that has emerged in recent years. It has great application value in the digital protection and inheritance of rare overseas operas and folk cultural relics. By screening and selecting a group of rare China operas and folk cultural relics collected overseas, we can obtain their information, create a “digital twin” with the help of digital twin technology, and rely on the platform of “Digital Twin Museum” to open the paradigm of digital storage and diversified display of China operas and folk cultural relics collected overseas, which is helpful to promote the wide spread and efficient utilization of opera and folk cultural heritage.
Keywords: traditional Chinese opera cultural relics, folk cultural relics, digital twins, overseas museums, digital protection and inheritance