斯琴:《日本国立民族学博物馆及其所收藏的中国资料》,《文化遗产》2017年第3期。
【内容摘要】日本的民族学与民俗学研究以日本民族—日本文化探源的研究为基础,并向世界民族研究发展。这样的研究集中体现于日本国立民族学博物馆的建立和发展。日本国立民族学博物馆是具备博物馆、大学院教育、大学共同利用机构机能的研究机构,被誉为"世界一流的民族学、文化人类学以及相关领域的研究所"。在日本国立民族学博物馆收集、整理、收藏的世界民族资料中,中国民族文化及其相关领域的资料是日本民族研究向西亚、东南亚、中亚、北亚、以至欧洲和非洲拓展的必要基础。
National Museum of Ethnology of Japan and its Collection of Chinese Materials
Si Qin
Abstract: Japanese ethnological and folkloric research is based on the study of the origins of Japanese ethnicity and Japanese culture, developing towards global ethnological studies. Such research is prominently reflected in the establishment and development of the National Museum of Ethnology of Japan. The National Museum of Ethnology is a research institution that combines the functions of a museum, graduate education, and university collaboration, renowned as a “world-class research institute in the fields of ethnology, cultural anthropology, and related fields”. Among the global ethnological materials collected and organized by the National Museum of Ethnology of Japan, materials related to Chinese ethnic culture play a crucial role as a essential foundation for the expansion of Japanese ethnological study towards West Asia, Southeast Asia, Central Asia, North Asia, Europe, and Africa.
Keywords: Japanese ethnology, National Museum of Ethnology, Chinese ethnic culture.